HOME   |   STORE   |   SCHEMATICS   |   DOWNLOADS   |   CONTACT  

Circuit-Zone.com - Electronic Projects



ESR & Low Resistance Test Meter
Posted on Monday, May 2, 2011   •   Category: Test and Measurement

ESR & Low Resistance Test Meter

As electrolytic capacitors age, their internal resistance, also known as "equivalent series resistance" (ESR), gradually increases. This can eventually lead to equipment failure. Using this design, you can measure the ESR of suspect capacitors as well as other small resistances. Basically, the circuit generates a low-voltage 100kHz test signal, which is applied to the capacitor via a pair of probes. An op amp then amplifies the voltage dropped across the capacitor’s series resistance and this can be displayed on a standard multimeter. In more detail, inverter IC1d is configured as a 200kHz oscillator. Its output drives a 4027 J-K flipflop, which divides the oscillator signal in half to ensure an equal mark/space ratio. Two elements of a 4066 quad bilateral switch (IC3c & IC3d) are alternately switched on by the complementary outputs of the J-K flipflop. One switch input (pin 11) is connected to +5V, whereas the other (pin 8) is connected to -5V. The outputs (pins 9 & 10) of these two switches are connected together, with the result being a ±5V 100kHz square wave. Series resistance is included to current-limit the signal before it is applied to the capacitor under test via a pair of test probes. Diodes D1 and D2 limit the signal swing and protect the 4066 outputs in case the capacitor is charged.

     Digital AC Voltmeter
     50MHz Frequency Counter
     LM386 Audio Probe Amplifier
     Humidity Temperature Meter (Hygrometer)
     PIC based Spectrum Analyser for PC
     30V Volt Meter with PIC16F676
     10Hz - 60MHz Frequency Meter / Counter
     Special Edition Accurate LC Meter Kit
     Function Generator XR2206
     ESR & Low Resistance Test Meter
ESR & Low Resistance Test Meter

 

Build Accurate LC Meter and start making your own coils and inductors. This LC Meter allows to measure incredibly small inductances making it perfect tool for making all types of RF coils. LC Meter can measure inductances starting from 10nH - 1000nH, 1uH - 1000uH, 1mH - 100mH and capacitances from 0.1pF up to 900nF. The circuit includes an auto ranging and reset function to make sure the readings are as accurate as possible ... [more]



Circuit-Zone.com © 2007-2024. All Rights Reserved.

AC / DC Innveters
AM Radio
Amplifiers
Antennas
Arduino
Audio Attenuators
Audio DAC
AVR
Battery Chargers
CNC Milling Devices
Counters / Frequency Meters
Fluorescent Lamps
FM Radio / Receivers
FM Transmitters
Frequency Wave Generators
Headphone Amplifiers
iPOD Hacks
LC Meter
LED
Miscellaneous
Motor Controllers
MP3 Players
Oscillators
Oscilloscopes
PC Circuits
PCB
Phone Circuits
PIC
PLL Circuits
Power Supplies
RC Servo Motors
Remote Control
RF Radio Frequency
Robots
Sensors
Solar Circuits
Stepper Motors
Stereo Encoders
Test and Measurement
Timer Circuits
TV Transmitters
USB Circuts
USB Interface Adapters
USB Soundcards / USB Headphones
Video
Volume Control